Back Exercises and Muscle Guide

The back help pull the arms toward the body and control the shoulder blades and spine. This guide focuses on movements with a clear primary or secondary match in the ChunkItUp muscle map, rather than every exercise that uses the area indirectly.

Where beginners should start

Build control with supported rows and assisted vertical pulls.

Choose a version that lets you repeat the same range and alignment. Add repetitions first, then increase load, range, or leverage one step at a time.

How to program this muscle group

Start with the most coordinated compound movement while fresh, then use simpler exercises for additional practice. Spread hard sets across the week when one session makes technique or recovery deteriorate.

Exercise selection should fit your equipment, current range of motion, and goal. Stop or modify a movement if it causes sharp pain rather than normal muscular effort.

Detailed back exercise guides

Each listed page includes setup, execution, mistakes, cues, easier options, harder options, and programming guidance.

  • Archer Push-up

    Advanced · Bodyweight

    Primary: pectoralis major, triceps brachii lateral long, triceps brachii medial

  • Butterfly Pull-up

    Advanced · Pull

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, rectus abdominis

  • Assisted Pull-up

    Beginner · Pull

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, biceps brachii long head, biceps brachii short head

  • Band-Assisted Pull-up

    Beginner · Pull

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, biceps brachii long head, biceps brachii short head

  • Negative Pull-up

    Beginner · Pull

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, trapezius

  • Half Lay Front Lever

    Expert · Calisthenics

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, rectus abdominis, deltoid posterior head

  • Planche on Rings

    Expert · Calisthenics

    Primary: deltoid anterior head, pectoralis major, triceps brachii lateral long

  • Weighted Front Lever

    Expert · Calisthenics

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, rectus abdominis, deltoid posterior head

  • Front Lever with Bands

    Intermediate · Calisthenics

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, rectus abdominis, deltoid posterior head

  • Planche with Bands

    Intermediate · Calisthenics

    Primary: deltoid anterior head, pectoralis major, triceps brachii lateral long

  • Pull-up

    Intermediate · Pull

    Primary: latissimus dorsi, biceps brachii long head, biceps brachii short head

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